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Vimose-Illerup Ådal Swords (3rd Century CE)

These swords are based on Danish bog finds from Vimose and Illerup Ådal. They date to the Third Century CE and, despite being found in Barbaricum, are Roman in manufacture (probably manufactured in Roman Gaul - modern France). Perhaps they were loot from a raid, but more than likely they were brought home after service in the Roman army. The blades are pattern welded, and I'm showcasing two different patterns that were common at the time. My main references were the excellent replicas by swordsmith Patrick Barta (https://www.templ.net/english/).

All modeling was done in Blender. Baking was done in Marmoset. The pattern welding designs were done in Substance Designer, and the whole material was put together in Substance Painter. Renders were done in Blender Cycles.

Original three variants - gold and silver fittings suggest the sword was probably from a noble or officer. Pattern welding was very common on swords from this period.

Original three variants - gold and silver fittings suggest the sword was probably from a noble or officer. Pattern welding was very common on swords from this period.

Ebony variant.

Ebony variant.

Wood variant, with a more common style of pattern welding.

Wood variant, with a more common style of pattern welding.

The most faithful recreation of the original find, with an ivory guard and pommel.

The most faithful recreation of the original find, with an ivory guard and pommel.

The power of substance is that it's very easy to quickly make variants! Here are three simpler styles, swords that would perhaps be owned by common soldiers or low level officers.

The power of substance is that it's very easy to quickly make variants! Here are three simpler styles, swords that would perhaps be owned by common soldiers or low level officers.

Wooden guard and pommel with a carved bone hilt.

Wooden guard and pommel with a carved bone hilt.

All wood hilt.

All wood hilt.

Bone guard and pommel, wooden handle.

Bone guard and pommel, wooden handle.